How Long to Get to Grade 1?

How Long to Get to Grade 1? This is a question I am often asked and if you’d like to skip to the short answer, head straight to the end of the article!

If you are hoping to enter a local secondary school in the East Dulwich area on a Music Aptitude place or a Music Scholarship, you can read more about the process here: http://www.se22piano.co.uk/all-about-music-scholarships-in-south-london/

In this article, I will discuss the journey a pianist must take to be ready for Grade 1. I believe that it is the hardest grade to achieve as there is much to conquer before being ready to sit the exam. The exam is so much more than just learning the three pieces, scales and the supporting tests. It is about creating a well-rounded pianist with enthusiasm and interest for all things piano.

  1. Do you have enough time to practise daily?
    A pianist that is able to practise daily will make the greatest progress week-on-week. By the time you are starting Grade 1, you will have a lot of material to cover and should be practising at least 20 minutes a day when you start Grade 1, increasing to 30 minutes after one term when you will have learned more of the requirements for the exam. Effective practising means that you are able to work with your teacher to identify the weak spots in your pieces/scales/supporting tests and isolate these, work on any errors, and return to your lesson the following week with an improved version of what you played last week. If your teacher has identified errors such as incorrect fingers/notes/rhythms/unsteady pulse etc. but your practising routine does not correct these, then you will be embedding these mistakes and they become harder to undo.

    It is worth taking the time to learn new material slowly and thoroughly instead of rushing through things hastily and inaccurately. Do not expect to be able to play your pieces within a couple of weeks. Use the practice chart from the Trinity Exam Handbook to guide your daily practice. Remember it is not just your pieces to practise but scales, aural, sight-reading and musical knowledge. 20 minutes a day will need to increase to around 30 minutes a day once you have learned all requirements. Students unable to commit to daily practice will take longer to be ready to sit the exam.

  2. Listen to your pieces regularly.
    Your teacher can record the pieces for you if you ask your parent to bring their phone to the lesson. Buy the exam book with the CD attached to it although you’ll be amazed how many students fail to even take the CD out to listen to it! Listening to your pieces regularly will make the tune more familiar to you which usually helps you learn the piece faster.
  3. Perform at every opportunity.
    We know how vital it is for young musicians to perform, even if they have only had a few lessons. We create events that are inclusive to beginner pianists. Performing helps build your confidence as it can be daunting to perform in public to an audience, but it gets easier each time you do it. Exam day often brings about a case of the nerves and pianists that have performed in public regularly will feel confident and in-control on exam day. Our pianists working towards graded exams perform regularly at our student recitals. Do ensure you sign up for all performance opportunities as this will help you breeze through with confidence on exam day.
  4. Play Duets To Improve Rhythmic Skills
    Whilst you only have to learn three pieces for your exam, the well-rounded pianist will have a far larger range of repertoire under their belt. We encourage all students to play duets with their teacher as this is a fantastic way to help you learn to play in time and keep a steady beat. This is absolutely vital for exam day as the examiner will be listening keenly for a steady pulse in your pieces, sight-reading and scales. In addition to learning exam pieces, your sight-reading skills can be developed by learning easy, short pieces alongside your three exam pieces. Whether or not you choose to do sight-reading in the earlier grades, you will still need to develop this skill as it will be tested in the higher grades. The ability to sight-read is a core skill to learning any instrument.
  5. Learn your music theory.
    Understanding music theory and how it applies to your exam work will help you with learning the pieces, scales and supporting tests as these all expect a good understanding of key signatures, intervals, dynamics and other basic theory concepts. The Musical Knowledge section of the exam will give you the opportunity to speak to the examiner and demonstrate your knowledge of your pieces. Working through the theory grades alongside your piano exam is always a good idea. We recommend the theory work books by Ying Ying Ng.
  6. Know your notes!
    The basics of note-reading must be firmly in place before we start working on the Trinity Initial Pre-Grade 1 Piano Exam. Students that are struggling to read both clefs on the piano will make much slower progress in preparation for the Trinity Initial exam. Pianists that cannot proficiently read music will be encouraged to learn lots of repertoire and work on note-reading fluency before starting the Grade 1 exam. The demands of the Grade 1 pieces will mean that it would be very difficult to make progress with the pieces without having a good level of note-reading fluency and recall.
  7. Trinity Initial Pre-Grade 1 exam
    We use a fantastic pre-grade 1 exam called Trinity Initial Piano that is the exact same format as the Grade 1 exam. The use of the exam allows the student to have a gentle introduction to the graded exam system. It also gives the teacher a good indication of how much preparation and progress is made each week in preparing for the goal of an exam. Some students that struggle to prepare for the pre-Grade 1 exam may prefer a less structured approach to lessons as the Graded exam system does require a good degree of focus, discipline and commitment.

Now that you have some idea of the requirements of the graded piano exam, then the question of “how long to get to Grade 1” will vary hugely from one pianist to another. A keen beginner around age 8  that is well-prepared for the lesson each week and has a good sense of confidence with performing in public could aim for Trinity Initial within the first 18 months, and then Grade 1 another 12-18 months after that depending on the amount of time they can devote to daily practice. The recommended amount of daily practice for Grade 1 is 30 minutes. Have a look above to download the Handbook with the practice charts to guide your daily practice and enable your teacher and parents to monitor your practice.

Younger beginner pianists aged 5 to 7 may take longer to grasp the basics of piano playing so it is often 2 years till Initial Piano is started, and then usually another 12 – 18 months until the exam is taken.

Taking exams is completely optional and some students will prefer not to follow this system which is absolutely fine!

If you would like to start piano lessons at the SE22 Piano School in East Dulwich then check out our Vacancies. We also teach singing, violin, guitar and harpsichord.

ABRSM Music Exam facts and figures!

Grade 8 Distinction - student of Lorraine Liyanage
Grade 8 Distinction – student of Lorraine Liyanage
Click here to view more ABRSM Exam results
Click here to view more ABRSM Exam results

Later today I will be publishing our ABRSM and Rockschool exam results from the July Summer session. In the meantime, here’s some interesting information taken from the ABRSM web site about the number of candidates entering for graded exams by instrument. You can see just how popular the piano is in the UK and also what grades candidates achieved at examinations. As a keen harpsichordist, it’s a shame that only 15 students entered exams in 2009. I’m hoping to boost those numbers by getting more pianists learning the harpsichord too! I organise harpsichord competitions for musicians of all ages and abilities as well as workshops at Handel House Museum and Peregrine’s Pianos.

1) Entries by instrument/subject.
Source: ABRSM page 

InstrumentEntries
Piano124,090
Theory of Music45,275
Violin35,587
Flute28,832
Singing27,657
Clarinet23,022
Alto Saxophone10,812
Cello8,166
Trumpet7,821
Guitar5,035
B Flat Cornet3,401
Descant Recorder2,897
Oboe2,768
Trombone2,459
Viola2,072
Jazz Piano1,803
Horn1,393
Harp1,392
Jazz Alto Sax1,209
Bassoon1,077
Double Bass1,033
E Flat Horn960
Euphonium651
Treble Recorder574
Tenor Saxophone509
Organ490
Percussion479
Baritone402
Tuba379
Practical Musicianship290
Jazz Clarinet268
Soprano Saxophone257
Jazz Trumpet212
Jazz Flute172
Jazz Tenor Saxophone119
Jazz Trombone53
Bass Trombone22
Jazz Cornet22
Jazz Soprano Sax16
Baritone Saxophone15
Harpsichord15
E Flat Soprano Cornet7
Jazz Baritone Sax3
Jazz Flugelhorn2

2) Practical exam statistics
Source: ABRSM Page 

GradePassMeritDistinctionFailTotal
129,83329,82214,9821,25375,890
225,89319,2697,3701,64654,178
322,50616,2626,0161,71446,498
416,33710,8194,1191,61032,885
515,1169,3183,7721,95330,159
66,0444,2581,94885513,105
74,0533,0331,7827019,569
83,3072,8512,5428589,558
     271,842

3) Theory Exam statistics
Source: ABRSM Page 

GradePassMeritDistinctionFailTotal
11,0041,8864,3123857,587
26151,4142,8811835,093
31,2121,6621,4095334,816
47739156363392,663
57,7097,5283,6953,09422,026
643313627246842
7121741621232
8143881296339
     43,598

I believe that the average age for a candidate taking Grade 1 piano is 10. I cannot find the exact reference for this, although there is mention of this in an old copy of ‘Libretto‘, a magazine published by the ABRSM. This also states that the ‘typical Grade 5 practical candidate is 14 years old’.

ABRSM’s graded music exams for individual instruments, singing and Theory as well as diplomas and Music Medals are accredited by the regulatory authorities in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and are part of the National Qualifications Framework. In Australia, Canada and South Africa, ABRSM exams can be used for credit towards the relevant qualifications taken by students completing compulsory secondary education. The Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS) includes Grades 6–8 in the tariff for UK university and college entrance.

We offer 1-to-1 Music Aptitude Test lessons for students applying to schools such as Ashmole, Kingsdale, Marylebone, Twyford, Moulsham and many more.

Thank you for the Google Review, Nafez!

Isn’t it exciting when you get an email notifying you that your business has been left a review? It’s even more of a thrill when you see the kind words they have said and the praise for their music teacher. 

Nafez is an adult pianist who restarted his musical journey with one of our teachers Mirna at the beginning of 2023.

Reviews are so helpful for small businesses and our potential customers so we really do appreciate everybody that takes the time to leave one for us. If you would like to leave a review then you can do so here: https://g.page/r/CY7nHuje2ujQEB0/review

Nafez writes:

Going back to re-learning an instrument you once played isn’t an easy thing. But having a teacher like Mirna makes it perfect. It’s not very day you find a music teacher able to transmit passion and empathy and a love for teaching, making the piano simple and fun. 

More importantly, she tailors the lessons to your individual progress and musical inclinations. I’ve made so much progress already and it’s not even been a year. And that has made me look forward to my weekly lessons and to learning the pieces I’ve always wanted to play.

The best part is this was all a coincidence. I didn’t even know the piano school taught adults until my son got cold feet and I took his place for the intro lesson. And I’m glad I did!

I highly recommend Mirna and the school – they put music at the heart of our community.


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